{"id":7931,"date":"2024-06-29T12:47:56","date_gmt":"2024-06-29T12:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sdgtalking.com\/?p=7931"},"modified":"2024-07-03T20:24:19","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T20:24:19","slug":"bm-surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedeflerinin-yalnizca-yuzde-17si-dogru-yolda-ilerliyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sdgtalking.com\/tr\/bm-surdurulebilir-kalkinma-hedeflerinin-yalnizca-yuzde-17si-dogru-yolda-ilerliyor\/","title":{"rendered":"BM: S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri’nin yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 17’si do\u011fru yolda ilerliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres, S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri’nin (SDG) yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 17’sinin do\u011fru yolda ilerledi\u011fini belirterek, \u00fc\u00e7te birinden fazlas\u0131nda da ilerlemenin durdu\u011funu veya geriledi\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, BM Genel Merkezi’nde, “S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri 2024” raporuna ili\u015fkin bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f6z konusu raporun, y\u0131ll\u0131k “SDG karnesi” olarak bilindi\u011fine i\u015faret eden Guterres, raporun, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir not ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kaydetti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, rapordan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lacak dersin basit oldu\u011funu belirterek, “Bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alma, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele etme ve uluslararas\u0131 finansman\u0131 art\u0131rma konusundaki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 baltal\u0131yor.” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaybedecek zaman olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Guterres, S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7meyi h\u0131zland\u0131rma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, “SDG’nin yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 17’si do\u011fru yolda ilerliyor. \u00dc\u00e7te birinden fazlas\u0131ndaki ilerleme durdu veya geriledi.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Benzeri g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f zenginlik ile bilgi ve teknolojilerin oldu\u011fu bir d\u00fcnyada, bu kadar \u00e7ok insan\u0131n temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n reddedilmesinin mazur g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyece\u011fine dikkati \u00e7eken Guterres, raporda baz\u0131 umut \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 da bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgede k\u0131zlar\u0131n art\u0131k e\u011fitimde erkeklerle e\u015fitli\u011fe ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n\u0131n siyasette, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ve daha fazla alanda “cam tavan\u0131” k\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, internet eri\u015fiminin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, HIV enfeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, yeni s\u0131tma a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc dile getirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– “Silahlar\u0131 susturman\u0131n zaman\u0131 geldi”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ancak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in gereken de\u011fi\u015fimin h\u0131z\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011finin hala \u00e7ok yava\u015f oldu\u011funu anlatan Guterres, “\u00dc\u00e7 alanda ayn\u0131 anda daha ileri ve daha h\u0131zl\u0131 gitmemiz gerekiyor. Birincisi, bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in harekete ge\u00e7memiz gerekiyor. Gazze’den Sudan’a, Ukrayna’ya ve \u00f6tesine kadar, silahlar\u0131 susturman\u0131n, yerinden edilmi\u015fleri desteklemenin, y\u0131k\u0131m ve sava\u015fa harcama yapmaktan insanlara ve bar\u0131\u015fa yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmaya ge\u00e7menin zaman\u0131 geldi.” dedi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, ikinci olarak, ye\u015fil ve dijital d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm konusunda harekete ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekti\u011fini vurgulayarak, \u00fclkeleri 2025’te 1,5 derece s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na uyan, t\u00fcm ekonomiyi kapsayan iddial\u0131 ulusal iklim eylem planlar\u0131 sunmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Finans konusunda da harekete ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Guterres, “Bir\u00e7ok geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclke, geleceklerine yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak i\u00e7in gereken finansal kaynaklara ve mali alana sahip de\u011fil.” ifadesini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, bor\u00e7 bask\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve bor\u00e7 \u00f6deme maliyetlerini azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 yapman\u0131n, nakit ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 krizi riski alt\u0131nda olan \u00fclkeler i\u00e7in acil durum finansman\u0131na eri\u015fimi geni\u015fletmenin \u00f6nemine i\u015faret etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc karnenin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi gibi iyile\u015ftirme i\u00e7in \u00e7ok alan oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Guterres, \u00fclkeleri SDG’yi h\u0131zland\u0131rma konusunda daha fazla \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guterres, “Yoksullu\u011fu sona erdirme, gezegeni koruma ve kimseyi geride b\u0131rakmama s\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fczden vazge\u00e7memeliyiz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– “Teknolojik geli\u015fmelerde ilerlemeler var”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan raporda, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen gayrisafi yurt i\u00e7i has\u0131la (GSYH) b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en savunmas\u0131z \u00fclkelerinin yar\u0131s\u0131nda geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilere g\u00f6re daha yava\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 ekonomik zorluklar\u0131 vurgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dclkelerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 60’\u0131n\u0131n 2022’de anormal derecede y\u00fcksek g\u0131da fiyatlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edilen raporda, bu durumun a\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u0131da g\u00fcvensizli\u011fini daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015ftirdi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raporda, ankete kat\u0131lan 120 \u00fclkenin y\u00fczde 55’inde kad\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasaklayan yasalar\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u011fi ifade edilerek, cinsiyet e\u015fitsizli\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frencilerin yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 58’inin ilkokulun sonunda asgari okuma yeterlili\u011fine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131lan raporda, e\u011fitimin \u00f6nemli bir endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ayr\u0131ca k\u00fcresel i\u015fsizli\u011fin 2023’te y\u00fczde 5 gibi tarihi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyeye ula\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, t\u00fcm toplumlarda d\u00fczg\u00fcn i\u015flere ula\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki bir\u00e7ok engelin devam etti\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6te yandan, son be\u015f y\u0131lda y\u0131ll\u0131k y\u00fczde 8,1 oran\u0131nda artan yenilenebilir enerjide olumlu geli\u015fmeler oldu\u011fu vurgulanan raporda, teknolojik geli\u015fmelerde de \u00f6nemli ilerlemeler kaydedildi\u011fi ifade edildi. (AA)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Photo : AA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Genel Sekreteri Antonio Guterres, S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Kalk\u0131nma Hedefleri’nin (SDG) yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 17’sinin do\u011fru yolda ilerledi\u011fini 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