UN 
A newly established Science Panel for the Global Energy Transition has called on governments worldwide to develop comprehensive roadmaps for moving away from fossil fuels. Launched in Santa Marta, Colombia, the panel brings together leading climate scientists tasked with providing robust evidence and strategic guidance to support the global shift from oil, gas, and coal to cleaner energy sources.
This initiative responds to the urgent need to align energy policies with the targets set out in the Paris Agreement, particularly the goal to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. The panel emphasizes that without clear, actionable transition plans, many countries risk falling short of their climate commitments and jeopardizing sustainable development goals.
The experts involved highlight that transitioning energy systems requires a coordinated approach encompassing technological innovation, economic restructuring, and social considerations to ensure an equitable transition. They stress that fossil fuel phase-out strategies must be tailored to national contexts but grounded in scientific data to minimize disruption and maximize benefits such as job creation in renewable sectors.
The formation of this panel represents a significant step toward bridging the gap between science and policy in the climate arena. By offering governments credible, actionable insights, the panel aims to accelerate the global energy transition and support a just and sustainable future. Their work is expected to inform international negotiations and national energy planning processes in the coming years.
